On The Morning Of Christ’s Nativity. Compos'd 1629
I.
This
is
the
month,
and
this
the
happy
morn,
Wherein
the
Son
of
Heaven’s
eternal
King,
Of
wedded
maid
and
Virgin
Mother
born,
Our
great
redemption
from
above
did
bring;
For
so
the
holy
sages
once
did
sing,
That
he
our
deadly
forfeit
should
release,
And
with
his
Father
work
us
a
perpetual
peace.
II.
That
glorious
Form,
that
Light
unsufferable,
And
that
far-beaming
blaze
of
majesty,
Wherewith
he
wont
at
Heaven’s
high
council-table
To
sit
the
midst
of
Trinal
Unity,
He
laid
aside,
and,
here
with
us
to
be,
Forsook
the
Courts
of
everlasting
Day,
And
chose
with
us
a
darksome
house
of
mortal
clay.
III.
Say,
Heavenly
Muse,
shall
not
thy
sacred
vein
Afford
a
present
to
the
Infant
God?
Hast
thou
no
verse,
no
hymn,
or
solemn
strain,
To
welcome
him
to
this
his
new
abode,
Now
while
the
heaven,
by
the
Sun’s
team
untrod,
Hath
took
no
print
of
the
approaching
light,
And
all
the
spangled
host
keep
watch
in
squadrons
bright?
IV.
See
how
from
far
upon
the
Eastern
road
The
star-led
Wisards
haste
with
odours
sweet!
Oh!
run;
prevent
them
with
thy
humble
ode,
And
lay
it
lowly
at
his
blessèd
feet;
Have
thou
the
honour
first
thy
Lord
to
greet,
And
join
thy
voice
unto
the
Angel
Quire,
From
out
his
secret
altar
touched
with
hallowed
fire.
THE
HYMN
I.
It
was
the
winter
wild,
While
the
heaven-born
child
All
meanly
wrapt
in
the
rude
manger
lies;
Nature,
in
awe
to
him,
Had
doffed
her
gaudy
trim,
With
her
great
Master
so
to
sympathize:
It
was
no
season
then
for
her
To
wanton
with
the
Sun,
her
lusty
Paramour.
II.
Only
with
speeches
fair
She
woos
the
gentle
air
To
hide
her
guilty
front
with
innocent
snow,
And
on
her
naked
shame,
Pollute
with
sinful
blame,
The
saintly
veil
of
maiden
white
to
throw;
Confounded,
that
her
Maker’s
eyes
Should
look
so
near
upon
her
foul
deformities.
III.
But
he,
her
fears
to
cease,
Sent
down
the
meek-eyed
Peace:
She,
crowned
with
olive
green,
came
softly
sliding
Down
through
the
turning
sphere,
His
ready
Harbinger,
With
turtle
wing
the
amorous
clouds
dividing;
And,
waving
wide
her
myrtle
wand,
She
strikes
a
universal
peace
through
sea
and
land.
IV.
No
war,
or
battail’s
sound,
Was
heard
the
world
around;
The
idle
spear
and
shield
were
high
uphung;
The
hookèd
chariot
stood,
Unstained
with
hostile
blood;
The
trumpet
spake
not
to
the
armèd
throng;
And
Kings
sat
still
with
awful
eye,
As
if
they
surely
knew
their
sovran
Lord
was
by.
V.
But
peaceful
was
the
night
Wherein
the
Prince
of
Light
His
reign
of
peace
upon
the
earth
began.
The
winds,
with
wonder
whist,
Smoothly
the
waters
kissed,
Whispering
new
joys
to
the
mild
Ocean,
Who
now
hath
quite
forgot
to
rave,
While
birds
of
calm
sit
brooding
on
the
charmed
wave.
VI.
The
stars,
with
deep
amaze,
Stand
fixed
in
steadfast
gaze,
Bending
one
way
their
precious
influence,
And
will
not
take
their
flight,
For
all
the
morning
light,
Or
Lucifer
that
often
warned
them
thence;
But
in
their
glimmering
orbs
did
glow,
Until
their
Lord
himself
bespake,
and
bid
them
go.
VII.
And,
though
the
shady
gloom
Had
given
day
her
room,
The
Sun
himself
withheld
his
wonted
speed,
And
hid
his
head
of
shame,
As
his
inferior
flame
The
new-enlightened
world
no
more
should
need:
He
saw
a
greater
Sun
appear
Than
his
bright
Throne
or
burning
axletree
could
bear.
VIII.
The
Shepherds
on
the
lawn,
Or
ere
the
point
of
dawn,
Sat
simply
chatting
in
a
rustic
row;
Full
little
thought
they
than
That
the
mighty
Pan
Was
kindly
come
to
live
with
them
below:
Perhaps
their
loves,
or
else
their
sheep,
Was
all
that
did
their
silly
thoughts
so
busy
keep.
IX.
When
such
music
sweet
Their
hearts
and
ears
did
greet
As
never
was
by
mortal
finger
strook,
Divinely-warbled
voice
Answering
the
stringèd
noise,
As
all
their
souls
in
blissful
rapture
took:
The
air,
such
pleasure
loth
to
lose,
With
thousand
echoes
still
prolongs
each
heavenly
close.
X.
Nature,
that
heard
such
sound
Beneath
the
hollow
round
Of
Cynthia’s
seat
the
airy
Region
thrilling,
Now
was
almost
won
To
think
her
part
was
done,
And
that
her
reign
had
here
its
last
fulfilling:
She
knew
such
harmony
alone
Could
hold
all
Heaven
and
Earth
in
happier
union.
XI.
At
last
surrounds
their
sight
A
globe
of
circular
light,
That
with
long
beams
the
shamefaced
Night
arrayed;
The
helmèd
Cherubim
And
sworded
Seraphim
Are
seen
in
glittering
ranks
with
wings
displayed,
Harping
in
loud
and
solemn
quire,
With
unexpressive
notes,
to
Heaven’s
newborn
Heir.
XII.
Such
music
(as
’tis
said)
Before
was
never
made,
But
when
of
old
the
Sons
of
Morning
sung,
While
the
Creator
great
His
constellations
set,
And
the
well-balanced
World
on
hinges
hung,
And
cast
the
dark
foundations
deep,
And
bid
the
weltering
waves
their
oozy
channel
keep.
XIII.
Ring
out,
ye
crystal
spheres!
Once
bless
our
human
ears,
If
ye
have
power
to
touch
our
senses
so;
And
let
your
silver
chime
Move
in
melodious
time;
And
let
the
bass
of
heaven’s
deep
organ
blow;
And
with
your
ninefold
harmony
Make
up
full
consort
of
the
angelic
symphony.
XIV.
For,
if
such
holy
song
Enwrap
our
fancy
long,
Time
will
run
back
and
fetch
the
Age
of
Gold;
And
speckled
Vanity
Will
sicken
soon
and
die,
And
leprous
Sin
will
melt
from
earthly
mould;
And
Hell
itself
will
pass
away,
And
leave
her
dolorous
mansions
of
the
peering
day.
XV.
Yes,
Truth
and
Justice
then
Will
down
return
to
men,
The
enamelled
arras
of
the
rainbow
wearing;
And
Mercy
set
between,
Throned
in
celestial
sheen,
With
radiant
feet
the
tissued
clouds
down
steering;
And
Heaven,
as
at
some
festival,
Will
open
wide
the
gates
of
her
high
palace-hall.
XVI.
But
wisest
Fate
says
No,
This
must
not
yet
be
so;
The
Babe
lies
yet
in
smiling
infancy
That
on
the
bitter
cross
Must
redeem
our
loss,
So
both
himself
and
us
to
glorify:
Yet
first,
to
those
chained
in
sleep,
The
wakeful
trump
of
doom
must
thunder
through
the
deep,
XVII.
With
such
a
horrid
clang
As
on
Mount
Sinai
rang,
While
the
red
fire
and
smouldering
clouds
outbrake:
The
aged
Earth,
aghast
With
terror
of
that
blast,
Shall
from
the
surface
to
the
centre
shake,
When,
at
the
world’s
last
sessiön,
The
dreadful
Judge
in
middle
air
shall
spread
his
throne.
XVIII.
And
then
at
last
our
bliss
Full
and
perfect
is,
But
now
begins;
for
from
this
happy
day
The
Old
Dragon
under
ground,
In
straiter
limits
bound,
Not
half
so
far
casts
his
usurpèd
sway,
And,
wroth
to
see
his
Kingdom
fail,
Swindges
the
scaly
horror
of
his
folded
tail.
XIX.
The
Oracles
are
dumb;
No
voice
or
hideous
hum
Runs
through
the
archèd
roof
in
words
deceiving.
Apollo
from
his
shrine
Can
no
more
divine,
Will
hollow
shriek
the
steep
of
Delphos
leaving.
No
nightly
trance,
or
breathèd
spell,
Inspires
the
pale-eyed
Priest
from
the
prophetic
cell.
XX.
The
lonely
mountains
o’er,
And
the
resounding
shore,
A
voice
of
weeping
heard
and
loud
lament;
Edgèd
with
poplar
pale,
From
haunted
spring,
and
dale
The
parting
Genius
is
with
sighing
sent;
With
flower-inwoven
tresses
torn
The
Nymphs
in
twilight
shade
of
tangled
thickets
mourn.
XXI.
In
consecrated
earth,
And
on
the
holy
hearth,
The
Lars
and
Lemures
moan
with
midnight
plaint;
In
urns,
and
altars
round,
A
drear
and
dying
sound
Affrights
the
Flamens
at
their
service
quaint;
And
the
chill
marble
seems
to
sweat,
While
each
peculiar
power
forgoes
his
wonted
seat.
XXII.
Peor
and
Baälim
Forsake
their
temples
dim,
With
that
twice-battered
god
of
Palestine;
And
moonèd
Ashtaroth,
Heaven’s
Queen
and
Mother
both,
Now
sits
not
girt
with
tapers’
holy
shine:
The
Libyc
Hammon
shrinks
his
horn;
In
vain
the
Tyrian
maids
their
wounded
Thammuz
mourn.
XXIII.
And
sullen
Moloch,
fled,
Hath
left
in
shadows
dread
His
burning
idol
all
of
blackest
hue;
In
vain
with
cymbals’
ring
They
call
the
grisly
king,
In
dismal
dance
about
the
furnace
blue;
The
brutish
gods
of
Nile
as
fast,
Isis,
and
Orus,
and
the
dog
Anubis,
haste.
XXIV.
Nor
is
Osiris
seen
In
Memphian
grove
or
green,
Trampling
the
unshowered
grass
with
lowings
loud;
Nor
can
he
be
at
rest
Within
his
sacred
chest;
Nought
but
profoundest
Hell
can
be
his
shroud;
In
vain,
with
timbreled
anthems
dark,
The
sable-stolèd
Sorcerers
bear
his
worshiped
ark.
XXV.
He
feels
from
Juda’s
land
The
dreaded
Infant’s
hand;
The
rays
of
Bethlehem
blind
his
dusky
eyn;
Nor
all
the
gods
beside
Longer
dare
abide,
Not
Typhon
huge
ending
in
snaky
twine:
Our
Babe,
to
show
his
Godhead
true,
Can
in
his
swaddling
bands
control
the
damnèd
crew.
XXVI.
So,
when
the
Sun
in
bed,
Curtained
with
cloudy
red,
Pillows
his
chin
upon
an
orient
wave,
The
flocking
shadows
pale
Troop
to
the
infernal
jail,
Each
fettered
ghost
slips
to
his
several
grave,
And
the
yellow-skirted
Fays
Fly
after
the
night-steeds,
leaving
their
moon-loved
maze.
XXVII.
But
see!
the
Virgin
blest
Hath
laid
her
Babe
to
rest,
Time
is
our
tedious
song
should
here
have
ending:
Heaven’s
youngest-teemèd
star
Hath
fixed
her
polished
car,
Her
sleeping
Lord
with
handmaid
lamp
attending;
And
all
about
the
courtly
stable
Bright-harnessed
Angels
sit
in
order
serviceable.